🤧 Can I stay home paid when my child is sick in Sweden?

Yes

Quick answer

Yes — when your child is sick you may stay home with temporary parental benefit, called VAB. The Social Insurance Agency pays about 80% of your income (income for benefit, capped at 7.5 price base amounts), up to 120 days per child per year. VAB normally applies for children under 12; for children 12–16 a special reason is needed. A doctor's note is required from the 8th calendar day. Since 1 April 2026 you have 30 days to apply. Giving false information can bring repayment plus a sanction charge.

📋 The rules

Temporary parental benefit: about 80% of income
Up to 120 days per child per year
Normally applies to children under 12
Doctor's note from day 8
Since 1 April 2026: 30 days to apply

🔓 Exceptions

A contagious child or a healthcare visit can give VAB even without the child being ill
A prior decision can extend the right for chronically ill or disabled children
Another adult can get VAB if the parent themselves is sick

⚠️ Penalties & fines

Wrongly paid VAB must be repaid in full plus a 25% sanction charge. Deliberate fraud is benefit fraud with a police report and fines or prison.

📎 Official sources

Last verified: 2026-06-20

❓ Frequently asked

How much do I get for VAB?

About 80% of your income up to the cap of 7.5 price base amounts, paid by the Social Insurance Agency.

How many VAB days do I have?

Up to 120 days per child per year.

Up to what age does VAB apply?

Normally for children under 12. For children 12–16 a special reason is needed.

When must I provide a doctor's note?

From the 8th calendar day of the sick period.

How long do I have to apply?

Since 1 April 2026 you have 30 days to apply for VAB.

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