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The Danish model
Updated June 2026

💶 Is there a minimum wage in Denmark?

No
Quick answer

No — there is no statutory minimum wage in Denmark. Wages are set in collective agreements between unions and employer organisations — this is the Danish model. For the roughly 20% of workers not covered by an agreement, the wage is whatever you and the employer agree. A typical agreed minimum for adults is around 130–140 kr an hour in 2026. Young people under 18 usually have a lower agreed rate. Agreements are renegotiated every 2–3 years, and breaches of an agreement are decided by the Labour Court.

📋 The rules

  • No statutory minimum wage in Denmark
  • Wages are set in collective agreements
  • Without an agreement, the wage is what you agree
  • Typical agreed minimum 130–140 kr an hour
  • Young people under 18 have a lower agreed rate

🔓 Exceptions

  • Without an agreement there is no legal minimum, only what is agreed
  • Different sectors such as hospitality, retail and construction have different agreed rates
  • Denmark is in practice exempt from the EU minimum-wage directive due to its collective coverage

⚠️ Penalties & fines

A breach of a collective agreement is enforced by the Labour Court and can trigger damages, but only where an agreement exists.

📎 Official sources

Last verified: 2026-06-20

❓ Frequently asked

Is there a minimum wage in Denmark?

No. There is no statutory minimum wage. Wages are set in collective agreements between unions and employers.

What decides my wage?

A collective agreement, if your workplace has one. Otherwise the wage is what you and the employer agree.

How high is a typical minimum wage?

A typical agreed minimum for adults is around 130–140 kr an hour in 2026.

Is there a lower rate for young people?

Yes. Young people under 18 usually have a lower agreed rate in the agreements.

What happens with a breach of an agreement?

It is enforced by the Labour Court and can trigger damages, but only where an agreement exists.

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