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Game Management Act · municipal decrees
Updated June 2026

🦌 Can I feed wild animals in Czechia?

No
Quick answer

No — leave feeding forest game to the gamekeepers. Under the Game Management Act, supplementary feeding belongs to the hunting-ground user, who runs it by plan through feeding stations; wild feeding harms animals' health (bread hurts deer), changes their behaviour and above all draws wild boars into towns — which is why municipalities and hunters actively fight it. In cities a second layer applies: anti-pigeon-feeding decrees (often covering other animals in public spaces) — Prague fines on the spot and up to CZK 30,000 in proceedings; many towns match it (Česká Lípa 20,000). The principle: wild animals stay wild — help distressed ones via rescue stations, not bread rolls.

📋 The rules

  • Game feeding: the hunting-ground user (licensed hunters) by plan
  • Wild feeding harms game and attracts boars into built-up areas
  • Pigeon feeding in public spaces: banned by city decrees
  • Fines: Prague on-the-spot + up to CZK 30,000; other cities similar
  • Injured animals: call a rescue station, don't feed

🔓 Exceptions

  • Bird feeders in your own garden: fine (in winter, with proper feed)
  • Waterfowl feeding is often restricted too — bread always harms swans

⚠️ Penalties & fines

Breaching feeding decrees: on-the-spot fines, up to CZK 30,000 in proceedings (city-dependent). Feeding that lures boars and causes damage: liability for the damage.

📎 Official sources

Last verified: 2026-06-20

❓ Frequently asked

Why can't I feed deer in winter?

Wrong food (bread) seriously harms them and feeding changes game behaviour — in hard times hunters feed proper fodder at stations.

May I keep a bird feeder?

Yes — a garden feeder is fine in winter with suitable feed (sunflower, suet), never bread.

What does pigeon feeding cost?

In Prague an on-the-spot fine and up to CZK 30,000 in proceedings; more and more cities have similar decrees.

I found an injured deer. Now what?

Don't feed or handle it — call an animal rescue station or the hunting guard.

Why is bread bad for ducks?

It causes wing deformities in waterfowl and fouls the water; if at all, feed grain sparingly.

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