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Government · Austria
Updated September 2026

⚖️ A public body treated me unfairly — how do I complain to the ombudsman?

Direct answer

The ombudsman — Volksanwaltschaft (0800 223 223) — investigates how public bodies act: delays, silence, rudeness, lost files, refusal to explain, unequal treatment. It is free, independent, and its reports carry weight. Two conditions in most countries: you complained to the body itself first, and the complaint is within a deadline (often one year). The ombudsman does not overturn decisions — for that, object and appeal (see that page); Bezirksgericht — Amtstag / Verfahrenshilfe (justiz.gv.at) helps with the legal route; Landesverwaltungsgericht / Bundesverwaltungsgericht (bvwg.gv.at) is the court. Many countries have specialised ombudsmen too (children, patients, financial) — Volksanwaltschaft redirects you.

Call firstVolksanwaltschaft
Report toBezirksgericht — Amtstag / Verfahrenshilfe
If that failsLandesverwaltungsgericht / Bundesverwaltungsgericht

🗣️ What to say

"I complain about [body] concerning [what happened, dates]. I raised this with them on [date] and [no answer / an unsatisfactory answer, attached]. I consider their conduct [unreasonable / unfair / negligent] because [reasons]. I ask you to investigate and to recommend [what]."

🪜 Step by step

  1. Complain to the body firstIn writing; keep it. The ombudsman will ask for it.
  2. Within the deadlineUsually a year from the conduct, sometimes less. Later is possible with a reason.
  3. Complaint to VolksanwaltschaftOnline form: what happened, what you did, what you want. Attach the correspondence.
  4. InvestigationThe ombudsman asks the body for its side, may look at the file, and issues findings and recommendations. Months, not weeks.
  5. Decision itself wrong? Bezirksgericht — Amtstag / Verfahrenshilfe, Landesverwaltungsgericht / BundesverwaltungsgerichtThe legal route runs in parallel and has its own deadline — do not wait for the ombudsman to appeal.

📇 All contacts

VolksanwaltschaftComplaints about authorities, freeWhen the authority does not answer or acts unfairly📞 0800 223 223🔗 volksanwaltschaft.gv.at
Bezirksgericht — Amtstag / VerfahrenshilfeFree legal information on court open days, legal aidWhen you cannot afford a lawyer🔗 www.justiz.gv.at/service/verfahrenshilfe
Landesverwaltungsgericht / BundesverwaltungsgerichtAppeals against administrative decisionsWithin 4 weeks of the decision🔗 www.bvwg.gv.at

❓ Frequently asked

Is the ombudsman's decision binding?

Recommendations are not binding, but public bodies follow the vast majority and parliament publishes those that do not.

Can I complain about the police, a hospital, a school?

Yes, for public services; some have their own complaints bodies first. Volksanwaltschaft's site lists which.

Can the ombudsman award compensation?

It can recommend it, and many bodies pay on recommendation. For a right to compensation, the court.

📎 Sources

Last checked: 2026-09-26

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  • “ombudsman complaint Austria”
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🧭 Is this still correct?

We check this information carefully, but phone numbers, websites and rules change — and sometimes we get something wrong. Spotted a mistake or a change? Let us know below.

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