I have a complaint about a doctor or hospital — who do I go to?
Start with the complaints officer of the hospital or practice — every provider must have one, and most issues are resolved there with an explanation or apology. If not, Direcția de Sănătate Publică (DSP) județeană (ms.ro) is the independent body for patient complaints in Romania: free, and it can investigate. Concerns about a doctor's fitness to practise go to Colegiul Medicilor din România (021 413 8800). For compensation after a treatment error, Comisia de monitorizare a malpraxisului (DSP) or a lawyer — and ask for your full medical file first, which you are entitled to.
🗣️ What to say
"On [date] I was treated at [provider] by [name]. I want to make a formal complaint about [what happened]. I request a written response, and a copy of my complete medical file."
🪜 Step by step
- Ask for your fileYou have the right to a copy of your records. Get it before anything else; it is the evidence.
- Complaints officer firstIn writing, with dates and names. A response within a set time is mandatory.
- Not resolved: Direcția de Sănătate Publică (DSP) județeanăThe patient ombudsman or complaints commission investigates independently and free of charge.
- Professional conduct: Colegiul Medicilor din RomâniaThe medical council or disciplinary board deals with the doctor's conduct, not with your compensation.
- Compensation: Comisia de monitorizare a malpraxisului (DSP)Liability claims run through the provider's insurer or a compensation scheme; deadlines apply from the moment you knew of the harm.
📇 All contacts
❓ Frequently asked
Can I switch doctor during the complaint?
Yes, at any time. The complaint does not affect your right to care.
Is there a deadline?
Complaints: usually none, but sooner is stronger. Compensation claims: often 3–5 years from discovery. Ask Direcția de Sănătate Publică (DSP) județeană.
They say the file is "internal"
It is not. Your medical records are yours to read and copy; refusal is itself a complaint for Direcția de Sănătate Publică (DSP) județeană.
📎 Sources
- Direcția de Sănătate Publică (DSP) județeană →
- Colegiul Medicilor din România →
- Comisia de monitorizare a malpraxisului (DSP) →
🔎 Common searches
Recognise your own search? The answer above covers all of these.
- “complaint about doctor Romania”
- “patient ombudsman Romania”
- “hospital complaint procedure”
- “medical error compensation Romania”
- “get my medical records”
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