Moving abroad — Obecní úřad · Czechia

Direct answer

Deregister from the population register at Obecní úřad — evidence obyvatel / Czech POINT (portal.gov.cz) in the days before or after you leave — it ends your municipal obligations and starts your emigration for tax and social security. Then Finanční úřad — odvolání / posečkání (225 092 392): a final tax return, your new address, and whether you stay taxable on income from Czechia. ČSSZ / Úřad práce — odvolání (800 050 248): what happens to your pension rights, health insurance and any benefits, and the forms to take (S1, U1, A1, pension statements). Keep your digital ID active if the country allows non-residents to use it — it makes everything from abroad easier.

Call firstObecní úřad — evidence obyvatel / Czech POINT

Report toFinanční úřad — odvolání / posečkání

If that failsČSSZ / Úřad práce — odvolání

🗣️ What to say

"I am moving to [country] on [date] and will live at [address]. I would like to deregister as of that date, receive confirmation, and know what I must arrange with the tax office and social security before I leave."

🪜 Step by step

Deregister: Obecní úřad — evidence obyvatel / Czech POINTWithin the deadline around the move date. Get the written confirmation — other countries ask for it.
Tax: Finanční úřad — odvolání / posečkáníNew address, the emigration return, and any continuing tax on property or pensions from Czechia. Double-tax treaties decide.
Social security and health: ČSSZ / Úřad práce — odvoláníHealth insurance ends with residence in most countries; the new country covers you. Pension years are kept and added up across the EU.
Documents to takeBirth/marriage certificates (multilingual forms), driving licence, registration history, pension statements, U1 if you may claim unemployment benefit abroad.
MoneyKeep one account open for refunds and the last bills; update the bank with the foreign address (some banks close accounts for non-residents — ask).

📇 All contacts

Obecní úřad — evidence obyvatel / Czech POINTPermanent residence, birth number, extractsWhen moving🔗 portal.gov.cz

Finanční úřad — odvolání / posečkáníAppeal against an assessment, instalmentsWithin 30 days of service📞 225 092 392 🔗 www.financnisprava.cz

ČSSZ / Úřad práce — odvoláníBenefits, overpayments, appealsWithin 15 days of the decision📞 800 050 248 🔗 www.cssz.cz

Vaše zdravotní pojišťovna (VZP a další)Registration with a doctor, coverage, complaintsFor finding a doctor and coverage questions📞 952 222 222 🔗 www.vzp.cz

❓ Frequently asked

Can I keep my health insurance?

Usually not once you no longer live in the country, unless you are posted by an employer (A1). Pensioners moving within the EU get the S1 form.

Will I lose my pension years?

No — EU coordination adds them up and each country pays its share when you retire. Keep every statement.

I might come back

Nothing prevents re-registering. Do not keep a fake registration "just in case" — it creates tax and benefit problems.

📎 Sources

Last checked: 2026-09-26

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🌍 I am moving abroad — what do I have to deregister and arrange?