A company leaked or misuses my data — who do I report it to?
Under the GDPR you can demand from any company what it holds on you, correction and deletion, and it must answer within a month. Write to the company's data protection officer first. If it ignores you, misuses your data or lost it in a breach, complain to Úřad pro ochranu osobních údajů (ÚOOÚ) (234 665 111) — the data protection authority in Czechia; it investigates and fines, free of charge. Identity misuse after a leak: also the police, Policie ČR — oznámení (158), and your bank.
🗣️ What to say
"Under Article 15 GDPR I request a copy of all personal data you hold on me, its sources and recipients, within one month. Under Article 17 I request deletion of [what]. Please confirm in writing."
🪜 Step by step
- Write to the companyAccess request (Art. 15), deletion (Art. 17) or objection (Art. 21). One month to answer; keep the date.
- Collect proofThe e-mails, the breach notification, screenshots of the misuse, unsolicited calls or mails that show your data was passed on.
- Complain to Úřad pro ochranu osobních údajů (ÚOOÚ)Online form. Attach your request and the non-answer. The authority contacts the company and can order and fine.
- Identity misuse: Policie ČR — oznámeníIf someone opened accounts or bought in your name after a leak, report it to the police and tell your bank.
- DamagesGDPR gives a right to compensation for material and non-material damage; consumer organisations run collective claims after large breaches.
📇 All contacts
❓ Frequently asked
The company says it needs my data for "legitimate interest"
You can object (Art. 21); for direct marketing the objection is absolute — they must stop.
How long does the authority take?
Months, sometimes longer; but a complaint on file is what forces the company to answer, and fines follow patterns of complaints.
I keep getting spam calls
Register on the national do-not-call list where it exists, object to the caller in writing, and report the number to Úřad pro ochranu osobních údajů (ÚOOÚ).
📎 Sources
🔎 Common searches
Recognise your own search? The answer above covers all of these.
- “report data breach Czechia”
- “data protection authority Czechia”
- “GDPR complaint company”
- “company won't delete my data”
- “identity theft after data leak”
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