Rats, cockroaches or bedbugs — who do I report an infestation to?
In a rental the landlord deals with pests that come from the building — rats, cockroaches, mice — unless you demonstrably caused them; bedbugs are argued about everywhere, but the landlord still has to act. Report in writing. Grad / općina — komunalno redarstvo (udruga-gradova.hr) — the municipality — has a pest-control service or a duty to act on public-health grounds and handles rats in the street or in bins. Sanitarna inspekcija (Državni inspektorat) / Zavod za javno zdravstvo (dirh.gov.hr) inspects unhealthy housing and can order the landlord to treat. Centar za mirenje HGK (hgk.hr) decides rent reduction if the home is partly unusable.
🗣️ What to say
"Since [date] there are [rats / cockroaches / bedbugs] at [address], photos attached. Please arrange professional pest control by [deadline] and find the source. Until the home is pest-free I reduce the rent by [%]."
🪜 Step by step
- DocumentPhotos, dates, where; bedbug bites and traces on the mattress; rat droppings and holes.
- Report to the landlord in writingWith a deadline. Ask for a professional company and for the source (drains, waste room, neighbour) to be dealt with.
- Municipality: Grad / općina — komunalno redarstvoFor rats outside and for landlords who do nothing; many cities treat rats for free.
- Inspection: Sanitarna inspekcija (Državni inspektorat) / Zavod za javno zdravstvoEnvironmental health can declare the home unhealthy and order treatment.
- Rent reduction: Centar za mirenje HGKBackdated to the report, proportional to the rooms you cannot use.
📇 All contacts
❓ Frequently asked
Bedbugs: who pays?
Practice varies. Most tenancy bodies make the landlord treat and only charge the tenant if the tenant clearly brought them in — which is very hard to prove.
The whole building is infested
Then it is the building's problem and the landlord must treat all flats at once; single-flat treatment fails. Tell Sanitarna inspekcija (Državni inspektorat) / Zavod za javno zdravstvo — they can order a building-wide programme.
Can I break the lease?
If the home is unfit and the landlord will not act, an inspection report supports termination without notice in most countries.
📎 Sources
- Grad / općina — komunalno redarstvo →
- Sanitarna inspekcija (Državni inspektorat) / Zavod za javno zdravstvo →
- Centar za mirenje HGK →
- Savjetovališta za zaštitu potrošača →
🔎 Common searches
Recognise your own search? The answer above covers all of these.
- “rats in rental landlord responsibility Croatia”
- “report pest infestation municipality”
- “bedbugs landlord or tenant pays”
- “cockroaches apartment who to call”
- “rent reduction pests”
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