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Papers · Spain
Updated September 2026

👥 Someone I do not know is registered at my address — how do I remove them?

Direct answer

It happens more than you would think: a previous tenant who never deregistered, or a fraudster using your address. It can affect your benefits, taxes and mail, so act. Ask Ayuntamiento — Padrón / Registro Civil (mjusticia.gob.es) — the population registry — to start an address investigation: you declare that the person does not live there, they check, and the entry is corrected or moved to "unknown". Policía Nacional — denuncia (091) is the desk for it in many municipalities. If mail arrives suggesting fraud (loans, orders, court letters in their name), Defensor del Pueblo (900 101 025) takes the report.

Call firstAyuntamiento — Padrón / Registro Civil
Report toPolicía Nacional — denuncia
If that failsDefensor del Pueblo

🗣️ What to say

"[Name], unknown to me, appears to be registered at my address [address]. I am the [tenant/owner] and live here [alone / with …]. This person does not live here and never has / left on [date]. I ask you to investigate and correct the register, and to confirm when it is done."

🪜 Step by step

  1. Check your registrationOnline with your digital ID: who is registered at the address. Screenshot it.
  2. Request the investigation: Ayuntamiento — Padrón / Registro CivilWritten declaration; some municipalities have a form. Mention benefits or tax effects for priority.
  3. Return their mail"Not at this address" on the envelope, back in the box. Do not open it.
  4. Fraud signs: Defensor del PuebloDebt letters, parcels, court notices in their name — report, and keep copies.
  5. ConfirmationAsk for written confirmation of the correction; benefit and tax agencies use the register date.

📇 All contacts

Ayuntamiento — Padrón / Registro CivilRegistration, certificates, NIE (immigration office)On arriving in a new municipality🔗 www.mjusticia.gob.es/es/ciudadania/registros/registro-civil
Policía Nacional — denunciaReport at a station or start online; Guardia Civil cyber unitAlways — the basis for bank, insurer and platform📞 091🔗 www.policia.es/_es/denuncias.php
Defensor del PuebloComplaints about administrations, freeWhen the administration does not answer or acts unfairly📞 900 101 025🔗 www.defensordelpueblo.es
Colegio de Abogados — turno de oficio / justicia gratuitaFree lawyer below the income thresholdWhen you cannot afford a lawyer🔗 www.abogacia.es/servicios-abogacia/justicia-gratuita

❓ Frequently asked

Does it affect my benefits?

It can — a "household" of two changes calculations. Tell the benefit agency in writing that the person does not live there and that an investigation is running.

A former flatmate will not deregister

The same investigation route. Their new address is their problem; the register can set them to "departed, unknown".

Someone used my address for a company

Report to the company register as well; a registered office at your home without consent can be removed.

📎 Sources

Last checked: 2026-09-26

🔎 Common searches

Recognise your own search? The answer above covers all of these.

  • “unknown person registered at my address Spain”
  • “remove someone from my address registry”
  • “address investigation municipality”
  • “former tenant still registered”
  • “address fraud report”

🧭 Is this still correct?

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