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Papers · Spain
Updated September 2026

🚚 I moved — how and where do I register my new address?

Direct answer

Registering your address is compulsory within a short deadline after moving (days to weeks, depending on the country) and everything official flows from it: the ID number, tax, voting, health insurance, school places. Register at Ayuntamiento — Padrón / Registro Civil (mjusticia.gob.es) — online with a digital ID in many countries, otherwise at Agencia Tributaria — recursos y aplazamientos (901 200 345) — with ID and proof of the new address (rental contract, deed, or the landlord's or host's declaration). Servicio de salud de su comunidad autónoma — centro de salud (sanidad.gob.es) and the other agencies are informed automatically in most countries — but check your tax and benefit accounts after a few weeks.

Call firstAyuntamiento — Padrón / Registro Civil
Report toAgencia Tributaria — recursos y aplazamientos
If that failsServicio de salud de su comunidad autónoma — centro de salud

🗣️ What to say

"I moved to [new address] on [date] from [old address / abroad]. I would like to register my address [and my family members: names]. Attached: ID and [rental contract / owner's declaration]."

🪜 Step by step

  1. DeadlineCheck the days allowed — late registration can be fined.
  2. DocumentsID for everyone moving, proof of address, for a move from abroad also birth/marriage certificates (multilingual form or apostille).
  3. Online or in personAyuntamiento — Padrón / Registro Civil online with digital ID; otherwise Agencia Tributaria — recursos y aplazamientos by appointment.
  4. Moving from abroadAlso: health insurance, the ID number if new, deregistration in the old country.
  5. Mail forwardingThe postal service's redirection for a few months; update the bank, employer, insurers yourself.

📇 All contacts

Ayuntamiento — Padrón / Registro CivilRegistration, certificates, NIE (immigration office)On arriving in a new municipality🔗 www.mjusticia.gob.es/es/ciudadania/registros/registro-civil
Agencia Tributaria — recursos y aplazamientosObjection, deferral, economic-administrative tribunalWithin 1 month of the notification📞 901 200 345🔗 sede.agenciatributaria.gob.es
Servicio de salud de su comunidad autónoma — centro de saludDoctor assignment, health card, complaintsFor finding a doctor and care questions🔗 www.sanidad.gob.es
Defensor del PuebloComplaints about administrations, freeWhen the administration does not answer or acts unfairly📞 900 101 025🔗 www.defensordelpueblo.es

❓ Frequently asked

The landlord will not give me a declaration

Most countries let you register with the rental contract alone; if the landlord obstructs, Agencia Tributaria — recursos y aplazamientos can register you on other evidence and the landlord may be fined.

Can I register in a friend's flat?

Yes, if you actually live there — with the friend's declaration. It can affect their benefits or taxes; tell them.

I have no fixed address

Municipalities offer a postal address for homeless residents so that benefits and documents work. Ask Agencia Tributaria — recursos y aplazamientos or social services.

📎 Sources

Last checked: 2026-09-26

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