I can’t pay my energy bill in Slovakia. Can they cut me off?
A cut-off is the last step, not the first. There are rules on notice and protection, and help if your income is low.
📜 The rules in Slovakia
Protection against cut-off
If you miss a payment, the supplier must warn you, set a new due date at least 10 days after the warning, and tell you that supply will be interrupted if you still do not pay. A complaint does not postpone the due date.
Help if money is tight
Targeted state energy aid for 2026, based on household income ('bonita'). You need permanent residence at the supply address. No application is needed: for electricity and gas it appears as a lower price on your bill; for district heating you get an energy voucher.
🪜 Step by step
- Act before the deadlineContact the supplier as soon as you know you cannot pay and ask for a payment plan. Put it in writing.
- Check the protection rulesSee below what notice the supplier must give and when a cut-off is not allowed in Slovakia.
- Ask for supportCheck the support scheme below and contact free debt or energy advice.
- Answer every letterKeep copies. If a cut-off is announced wrongly, complain straight away to the supplier and the dispute body.
📇 Who to contact
❓ Questions
Can they cut me off without warning?
No, written notice is required. The exact period for Slovakia is on this page.
Is there winter protection?
Some countries have it. The rules for Slovakia are shown on this page.
Does a payment plan stop a cut-off?
A payment plan you keep to generally prevents a cut-off. Get it confirmed in writing.
📎 Sources
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