Moving house in Portugal: what do I do about electricity and gas?
Moving is a common moment for billing mistakes. Read the meters on both days and tell your supplier in time.
📜 The rules in Portugal
The market
The electricity market has been fully open since 2006 and all consumers can choose their supplier; gas customers can also switch. Regulated (transitional) tariffs set by ERSE still exist for both and are currently planned to run until the end of 2027.
Switching supplier
You can switch at any time: just sign with the new supplier, who handles everything. Switching is free, supply is never cut during the process, and it must be completed within three weeks. A loyalty period (max. 12 months) may mean an early-exit penalty.
🪜 Step by step
- Tell your supplier in advanceGive the moving date and your new address, and ask whether your contract can move with you.
- Read the metersTake dated photos of all meters on the day you leave and the day you arrive.
- Check the new homeFind out which grid operator serves the new address and whether the supply is connected.
- Check your final billCompare the final bill with your photos. Any credit must be refunded.
📇 Who to contact
❓ Questions
Can I take my contract with me?
Often yes, within the same country. Otherwise moving usually lets you end it.
What if the supply is off at the new home?
Contact a supplier or the grid operator to have it connected.
Who pays for energy between tenants?
The person on the contract pays until the move is reported. That is why the meter reading matters.
📎 Sources
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