Can I use my phone while driving in Finland?
In a cradle yes, in your hand no. The Road Traffic Act bans holding a mobile device while driving — and the ban applies at red lights and in queues too, with the engine running, because you are still the driver in traffic. The sanction is a €100 traffic penalty fee. What is allowed: handsfree calls, a cradle-mounted navigator and brief taps on a cradled phone — as long as your attention stays on the road. And here is the part that catches people out: the law does not only target phones. Applying make-up, eating or fiddling with any device can be judged as endangering traffic safety if it creates danger — and then you are no longer facing a €100 fee but income-based day-fines.
📋 The rules
- Drivers may not hold a mobile device in hand while driving — the ban covers calls, messages and browsing.
- It applies whenever you're in traffic — including at lights and in queues with the engine on.
- Using a cradle-mounted phone for navigation or music is allowed if it doesn't distract from driving.
- Handsfree calls are legal — but responsibility for attentiveness stays with the driver.
- Other distractions (make-up, eating, typing) can be judged as careless driving if they create danger.
🔓 Exceptions
- Emergency calls to 112 are allowed even handheld when the situation demands.
- Parked (engine off, safe location) you may use the phone freely — stopping on a motorway shoulder doesn't count.
- The ban binds the driver: a passenger may use a phone freely, including handling navigation on the driver's behalf.
⚠️ Penalties
Holding a device while driving brings a €100 traffic penalty fee. It is a fixed fee and does not depend on income. But if the use creates danger — the car drifts out of lane, braking comes late, a collision follows — the act can be investigated as endangering traffic safety, where the sanction is income-based day-fines and, at worst, a driving ban. And a third level is routinely forgotten: after a crash, phone use feeds into the assessment of fault and can shift liability onto you in the insurance claim as well — phone data is easy to verify after the fact.
📎 Sources
- Police · Traffic penalty fee →
- Finlex · Road Traffic Act 729/2018 →
- Liikenneturva · Using devices while driving →
❓ Frequently asked questions
What is the fine for phone use while driving?
Holding it brings a €100 traffic penalty fee. If the use creates danger, the charge can harden into endangering traffic safety, where the sanction is income-based day-fines instead.
Can I check my phone at a red light?
Not in your hand. The ban applies to the driver in traffic, including at lights and in queues with the engine running. Stopping at a signal does not make you a parked motorist.
Is phone navigation legal?
Yes, if the phone sits in a cradle. Set the route before moving off or while safely stopped, because even in a cradle prolonged fiddling can amount to endangering traffic safety.
Does the ban cover cyclists?
The in-hand ban targets motor-vehicle drivers. A cyclist can still face consequences if phone use creates danger for other road users, so it is not a free pass.
May a passenger use a phone?
Yes. The ban binds the driver, so a passenger may use a phone freely and handle the navigation. In practice that is the easiest way to stay on the right side of the law.
🔎 What people search
Searches that lead to this question.
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