Fixed price or dynamic (hourly) electricity contract in Poland: which is right for me?
A fixed price stays the same for an agreed period. A dynamic price follows the wholesale market hour by hour, so it can be cheaper when you shift your use, and more expensive at peak times.
📜 The rules in Poland
Fixed and dynamic contracts
Sellers with at least 200,000 customers must offer dynamic-price electricity contracts (on offer since 24 Aug 2024; you need a remote-reading meter). A 2026 amendment also obliges them to offer fixed-term contracts with a guaranteed fixed price, for 12 months and longer.
- Sellers must start offering fixed-price contracts within 9 months of the amendment (Dz.U. 2026 poz. 516) taking effect. The seller may not terminate such a contract early; if you leave early, a household pays at most the seller's direct economic loss. (api.sejm.gov.pl)
- With a dynamic price the cost follows hourly market prices. URE warns that without shifting use to cheaper hours your bill can rise. The one-month notice of price changes does not apply to dynamic contracts. (ure.gov.pl)
🪜 Step by step
- Look at how you use energyA dynamic price suits people who can move use to cheap hours, for example with an electric car, a heat pump or a timer. It needs a smart meter.
- Check what is on offerSee below what the rules in Poland say about fixed-price and dynamic contracts and who has to offer them.
- Read the risks and the termsBefore you sign, the supplier must explain the costs and risks of a dynamic contract. Check the notice period and any exit fee.
- Review after a few monthsCompare your bills with what a fixed price would have cost. You can switch again under your contract terms.
📇 Who to contact
❓ Questions
Is a dynamic contract cheaper?
Only if you use a lot of power when prices are low. At peak times it can cost much more than a fixed price.
Do I need a smart meter?
Yes. Hourly prices need a meter that records your use per hour or per quarter hour.
Can a fixed price still go up?
Normally not during the fixed period, but taxes and network charges can change. The rules for Poland are on this page.
📎 Sources
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